by experimentation
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- Through the process of conducting experiments: In a manner that involves carrying out scientific tests or trials to discover, test, or demonstrate something.
Usage
- This adverb describes how an action is performed—specifically, through the method of experimentation. It modifies verbs to indicate that the action's result or knowledge was obtained via experimental procedures.
- It is typically used in formal, academic, or scientific contexts.
Examples
- Adverb:
- The theory was verified by experimentation. (The theory's truth was confirmed through conducting experiments.)
- They learned about chemical reactions by experimentation. (They gained knowledge by performing experimental tests.)
- The optimal dosage was found by experimentation. (The best amount was determined through a series of trials.)
Advanced Usage
- "To determine/find out/learn by experimentation": A common collocation emphasizing that discovery or verification is an active, empirical process.
- The properties of the new material were established by experimentation.
Variants and Related Words
- Experimentally (adverb): In a way that relates to or is based on experiment. Often used interchangeably with "by experimentation."
- The data was collected experimentally.
- Experimental (adjective): Relating to or based on experiment.
- They used an experimental method.
Synonyms
- Empirically: Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.
- Through trial and error: By trying different methods and learning from mistakes until success is achieved.
Notes on Meaning
- The phrase emphasizes the methodology (experimenting) rather than just the result. It contrasts with methods like theoretical calculation, anecdotal evidence, or passive observation.
- While similar to "experimentally," "by experimentation" can sometimes place slightly more emphasis on the process itself.
Adverb
- in an experimental fashion
- this can be experimentally determined