by experimentation

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by experimentation

The scientist discovered the new compound by experimentation.

Definition
  1. Adverb:
    • Through the process of conducting experiments: In a manner that involves carrying out scientific tests or trials to discover, test, or demonstrate something.
Usage
  • This adverb describes how an action is performed—specifically, through the method of experimentation. It modifies verbs to indicate that the action's result or knowledge was obtained via experimental procedures.
  • It is typically used in formal, academic, or scientific contexts.
Examples
  • Adverb:
    • The theory was verified by experimentation. (The theory's truth was confirmed through conducting experiments.)
    • They learned about chemical reactions by experimentation. (They gained knowledge by performing experimental tests.)
    • The optimal dosage was found by experimentation. (The best amount was determined through a series of trials.)
Advanced Usage
  • "To determine/find out/learn by experimentation": A common collocation emphasizing that discovery or verification is an active, empirical process.
    • The properties of the new material were established by experimentation.
Variants and Related Words
  • Experimentally (adverb): In a way that relates to or is based on experiment. Often used interchangeably with "by experimentation."
    • The data was collected experimentally.
  • Experimental (adjective): Relating to or based on experiment.
    • They used an experimental method.
Synonyms
  • Empirically: Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.
  • Through trial and error: By trying different methods and learning from mistakes until success is achieved.
Notes on Meaning
  • The phrase emphasizes the methodology (experimenting) rather than just the result. It contrasts with methods like theoretical calculation, anecdotal evidence, or passive observation.
  • While similar to "experimentally," "by experimentation" can sometimes place slightly more emphasis on the process itself.
by experimentation

The scientist discovered the new compound by experimentation.

Adverb
  1. in an experimental fashion
    • this can be experimentally determined